The sights of Sochi.


Sochi is called the Southern capital of Russia and it is difficult not to agree with it.

The fact that this city is the most southern city in our country. And in summer times it becomes "the heart" of the country.

 

Summer lasts here for about 6 months from May till October. The period from September till October is called "velvet summer". The sun is not so hot, though sunburn is not less efficient. The sun gives its heat more softly and that is more comfortable.

 

People from all country come here not only to have a rest, but for forums, festivals and summits. There is the southern residence of the President of Russia here and there are a lot of branches of many large companies. And in connection with the desire to be the place of winter Olympic games, this city attracts attention of the great investors and as a rule a number of Russian and foreign companies.

The main fact that makes Sochi the place of pilgrimage for visitors, who comes to the resort to improve health is the famous Matsesta - the deposit of hydrogensulphide sources, the legends of its medicinal properties were known for centuries.

Today Matsesta's treatment is widely used in medicine when anyone has such illnesses: motive system, cardio-vascular system, central nervous system, nasopharynx, the mouth cavity, illnesses of knees, unfortunate accidents on work, and people who have professional illnesses.

I want to pay special attention to that fact, that Matsesta's treatment - is individual and only if the doctor prescribed for you.

 

Sochi is a mounting skiing resort. The settlement Krasnaya Polyana is known as a place for mountain skiers, where in summer there is snow and you can ski and snowboards.

 

The sights of Sochi.

 

Let's walk along the park "Riviera". It is one of the favorite places of rest for health resort visitors. There are shadow comfortable alleys of exotic trees, different attractions for grown-ups and for children, sports town. There is Green Theatre of Variety, where take place conserts of popular performers and ensembles. There is a forest meadow of Friendship, eternally green magnolias, which were planted by the political and state men of the world, the Soviet cosmonauts and the American astronauts.

There 200 meters from "Riviera park" to Komsomol public garden. At the top of the garden there is a wide-frame cinema "Sputnik".

In front of "Sputnik", to the left of the road there is a building of Sochi's Main Post-Office which has a form of a curving horseshoe.

At the corner of Platan alley and Navagin street there is a tall hotel "Moscow". To the right of Platan alley, you can go to the Sea Terminal, Sea Port.

 

The frequent guests of Sochi are ships from Bulgaria, Romania, Italy, Norway, France, Greece. A lot of tourists arrive to Sochi Port. The Sochi Port connects ports of the Azov, the Black Sea and Rostov-Don. Besides in summer the Sochi Port organizes excursions on the ships of the Black Sea State Steam-Ships line.

 

Not far from entry to Svetlanin viaduct, connecting two banks of Vereshagin canyon you can see a marble monument to the writer - bolshevik Nikolai Ostrovski. On the monument there are his words: « The most valuable thing which has a man – it's live. А man has one live and he must live in such way...» At the foot of the memorial there are flowers. Young couple always come here to Ostrovsky.

 

There is a museum of the writer. The Soviet Government presented this house to Ostrovsky in 1936. Here he spent his last months of his life and dictated the pages of his immortal novel «Born by the storm», met young people, his readers. His room is the same as it was when he was alive. There is a bed, round table of secretary, "plate" of a loud-speaker, headphones of the radio. Near there is a library. There is a type-machine "Mercedes" on the small table. On the shelves there are favourite books of writer. In the corridor on the hat-and-coat stand there is a coarse dress-coat with rhombs of a brigade commissar on the collar. This rank was given to N.Ostrovsky in 1936.

One of the most beautiful districts of Sochi is micro-district «Svetlana». It is behind the Svetlana viaduk, and there is a "sanatorium" district of the city - Hosta.

Hosta is called a pearl of the Black Sea Coast. It is situated in the valley, between high green mountains. Hosta is the centre of Russian subtropics. Winter is 1-2 degrees warmer than in the Central district of the resort, but summer is softer. The settlement is full of plants and flowers and looks as a large park. But there are a lot of sanatoriums, tall buildings, comfortable houses.

 

But the main sigh seeing of this micro-district is a park - "Dendrary". It is one of the most famous parks in our country such as Sukhum and Batum botany gardens, and Nikitsky in the Crimea. It was founded at the end of the ninteenth century by the journalist and publisher S.N. Khydyakov. This park becomes richer in several times. «Dendrary» is not only a collection of exotics but an ensemble of small architectural forms, where plants play the main role. Lebanon cedar, Algerian oak tree with cork bark, Mexico agava, an elephant California palm tree. Here you can see a collection of cactuses, bamboo groves, giant leaves of victoria - crusianas and an unattractive tree with small leaves. If you touch this tree, you will get a strong burn.

 

If you go along the underground, you will visit the Lower Dendrary. This part of the park represents flora of moderate climate zone. Maples, chestnuts and a lot of flowers are on the banks of the lake, where black swans swim.

The nature climate factors (the sun, sea, an atmosphera saturated by the oxygen), and hydrogensulphide Matsesta’s waters strengthen organism for many months.

 

 



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